n. the blue beech, Carpinus caroliniana; also, the wood of this tree.
- 1823  Hornbeam [Carpinus Ostia].
- 1832  (1953)  Ours [timber] consists of maple, beech, butternut, elm, white ash, hornbeam, a sprinkling of oak, and some cherry and bass wood.
- 1956  Blue-Beech Carpinus caroliniana . . . [also called] hornbeam.