n. in a dog-team, the dog hitched nearest to the sled or toboggan, his task being to guide the vehicle, keeping it clear of any-thing that might obstruct it.
1873  (1904)  Upon my assuming charge of the train, an ominous tendency to growl and fight on the part of my steer-dog told me something was wrong.
1896  The steer-dog keeps the sledge upon a slanting track, and guides it through trees and rocks.
1953  . . . a steer dog or wheel dog hitched nearest the toboggan.