1. n. a tent with no vertical wall, the canvas sloping from the ridgepole to the ground on both sides.
Go to full entry >1. n. the political and financial policies developed as the basis of Social Credit government by William Aberhart, Premier of Alberta, 1935 to 1943.
Go to full entry >1. adj. of or relating to the Indian, First Nation, Métis or Inuit peoples of Canada.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n. a language of the First Nations, Métis or Inuit peoples of Canada.
Go to full entry >1. of a mining claim, located at a position designated as being at a certain distance above or upstream from the original discovery claim on a creek.
Go to full entry >1. n. voting in an election by persons temporarily away from their ridings.
Go to full entry >1. n. the Academy of Canadian Cinema and Television, a non-profit organization advocating for the Canadian film and television industry.
Go to full entry >1. n. a former French colony on the Atlantic coast of N. America, which included the present Maritime Provinces and adjacent parts of Quebec and New England.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. of or having to do with Acadia, its people, customs, language, etc.
Go to full entry >1. n. a native or inhabitant of Acadia, especially a French-speaking descendant of the early French settlers in what are now the Maritime Provinces.
Go to full entry >1. n. a native or inhabitant of Acadia, especially a French-speaking descendant of the early French settlers in what are now the Maritime Provinces.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n. a native or inhabitant of Acadia, especially a French-speaking descendant of the early French settlers in what are now the Maritime Provinces.
Go to full entry >1. n. one of the Acadian French who, after the signing of the Treaty of Utrecht in 1713 had brought Acadia under British rule, refused to take the oath of allegiance, preferring to remain neutral to the strife between British and French.
Go to full entry >1. n. a small, brown, eastern sub-species, Cryptoglaux acadica acadica, of the saw-whet.
Go to full entry >1. n. the Canadian provinces of Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and Prince Edward Island.
Go to full entry >1. n. a road giving access to areas not served by highways.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. v. to elect without opposition. In the passive be acclaimed (to).
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n. a local train made up of freight and passenger cars; a mixed train.
Go to full entry >1. n. a linear measurement equal to twenty-two yards, now obsolete except in the Province of Quebec.
Go to full entry >1. adv. & used nominally with 'from' to or from Nova Scotia or New Brunswick (from the Prince Edward Island perspective).
Go to full entry >1. n. an act of the British Parliament, passed in 1840 and proclaimed 10 February 1841, that united Upper and Lower Canada into the Province of Canada.
Go to full entry >1. n. in some schools, a room used for games, folk-dancing, music, meetings, plays, etc.
Go to full entry >1. n. Alliance of Canadian Cinema, Television and Radio Artists, a union representing performers in English-language media in Canada.
Go to full entry >1. n. an award presented by the Alliance of Canadian Cinema, Television and Radio Artists for excellence in film, television, and radio.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. a person improving land he has taken up, as distinguished from a land speculator.
Go to full entry >1. n. an agreement between an Aboriginal group and the federal government to join an existing treaty agreed to by another Aboriginal group or groups.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. a district having local self-government through a council which is partly elected and partly appointed.
Go to full entry >1. n. the chief executive officer of an administrative area; sometimes, a deputy for the Governor-in-Chief or for the Lieutenant-Governor.
Go to full entry >1. n. a title given to the captain of the first fishing vessel to reach a harbor on the Newfoundland coast each year, a title that carried with it authority as magistrate for the fishery in the area of his jurisdiction, a form of justice that endured from the early seventeenth century until the late eighteenth.
Go to full entry >1. n. a film rating restricting admission to those 14 years or older and to those younger than 14 years who are accompanied by an adult.
Go to full entry >1. n. a green traffic signal that allows traffic to turn left while opposing traffic is still held back by a red light.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n.pl. goods such as ammunition, clothing, tobacco, and knives, as a grubstake advanced to hunters, trappers, and others dealing with fur-trading companies, to be later deducted from the payment for their catches.
Go to full entry >1. adj. a final grade being assigned for incomplete coursework, usually on medical or compassionate grounds.
Go to full entry >1. n. an airport building comprising administrative and operational offices, restaurant, etc. with departure and arrival areas.
Go to full entry >1. n. a Canadian of African descent; a black Canadian.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. preposition in the construction be + after + present participle, after specifies perfective aspect.
Go to full entry >1. n. the government agency responsible for the well-being of Indians in a given area, especially those on a reserve; also, the area of jurisdiction of this agency.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n. an official representing the Indian Affairs Branch of the federal government in its dealings with and responsibilities toward the Indians in a certain agency, reserve, or district. Formerly called Indian agent, as still in popular usage.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. a government official who advises farmers, ranchers, fruit-growers, etc.
Go to full entry >1. n. a hole in the ice, especially where the water is moving too swiftly to freeze.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n. a railway line, especially a through or transcontinental line.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. a lightweight sheet-iron stove which burns wood, the ashes of which are removed by dumping.
Go to full entry >1. interj. "be strong, wilt thou not ?" the traditional Eastern Eskimo greeting and farewell.
Go to full entry >1. a species of hemlock, Tsuga heterophylla, common on the British Columbia coast.
Go to full entry >1. n. a bituminous, jet-black hydrocarbon that yields oil and gas, used as fuel.
Go to full entry >1. a section of the Northwest Territories, organized in 1875, which became part of the province of Alberta in 1905.
Go to full entry >1. the southeastern part of the province of Alberta, characterized by flat prairie.
Go to full entry >1. an extensive sand formation along the Athabasca River impregnated with petroleum oil and tar.
Go to full entry >1. n. a bituminous, jet-black hydrocarbon that yields oil and gas, used as fuel.
Go to full entry >1. n. a bony species of herring, Alosa pseudoharengus, of the eastern seaboard and Great Lakes.
Go to full entry >1. n. a public meeting in which candidates from all parties debate issues pertaining to the election.
Go to full entry >1. adj. all the standard, free garnishes and condiments for some foods such as pizzas, hamburgers or hot dogs.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. the Canadian Pacific Railway route across Canada, so called because it went entirely through British territory.
Go to full entry >1. n. an interchurch body founded in 1888 to preserve Sunday as a day of rest, prominent in the movement leading to the passing of the Lord's Day Act.
Go to full entry >1. n. a scow-like raft equipped with a winch and cable, used for towing or hauling logs, breaking up jams, etc.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n. a resident of Canada whose first language ('mother tongue') is neither French nor English.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n. in the Hudson's Bay Company, a specified amount of goods allowed to certain employees in addition to their salary.
Go to full entry >1. n. a parka traditionally worn by women with a large hood for carrying a baby (see Image 1).
Go to full entry >1. adj. of or having to do with aboriginal languages in North America.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n. the aborigine of North America; an Indian or Eskimo.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. a one-horse sleigh having two double seats, the box being mounted on two steel-shod runners.
Go to full entry >1. n. an aquatic rodent Castor canadensis, of North America, formerly of first importance in the fur trade and long used as an emblem of Canada.
Go to full entry >1. n. an aquatic rodent, Castor canadensis, of North America, formerly of first importance in the fur trade and long used as an emblem of Canada.
Go to full entry >1. n. especially among French-speaking Canadians, an English-speaking Canadian.
Go to full entry >1. n. any feature of pronunciation, morphology, syntax, vocabulary, or spelling borrowed from English by the Canadian French.
Go to full entry >1. v. assimilate (French Canada or French Canadians) to the customs and language of English-speaking Canada.
Go to full entry >1. n. the political concept of absorbing the French Canadians into the English- speaking community, a view held by many Canadians of British origins in the 1830's and 40's and finding expression in the Durham Report of 1839 and the Union Act of 1841.
Go to full entry >1. v. assimilate (French Canada or French Canadians) to the customs and language of English-speaking Canada.
Go to full entry >1. adj. of or having to do with English-speaking Canada.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n. an English-speaking Canadian, especially one of British origin.
Go to full entry >1. adj. based on mutual respect and accord between French- and English-speaking Canadians with regard to matters of biculturalism and bilingualism.
Go to full entry >1. n. an English-speaking Canadian, especially one of British origin.
Go to full entry >1. n. especially among French-speaking Canadians, an English-speaking Canadian.
Go to full entry >1. adj. speaking English as a first language ('mother tongue').
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n. a series of geostationary telecommunications satellites for television. The first was launched in 1972 by Telesat Canada.
Go to full entry >1. n. & adj. someone who coordinates or is the presiding influence behind an activity or event.
Go to full entry >1. n. a guide at a historical site dressed in period costume acting as a historical person (see Image 1).
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n. the political issue involving union of Canada with the United States.
Go to full entry >1. a statement of reasons for annexation, circulated in 1849.
Go to full entry >1. n. the amount of timber that can be cut in a given year and area, as set by government regulations.
Go to full entry >1. n. a waterproof outer coat of skin, often used by the hunter in his kayak.
Go to full entry >1. n. the pronghorn, Antilocapra americana, of the southern prairies.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n. a person opposed to Confederation of the provinces of British North America.
Go to full entry >1. adj. opposed or prejudicial to the interests of the Canadian French.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n. a person opposed to extending special rights in religious and legal observances to French Canadians.
Go to full entry >1. n. an opponent of Confederation, especially one opposed to the Quebec Resolutions of 1865.
Go to full entry >1. n. the political position of being opposed to Confederation.
Go to full entry >1. a party opposed to the constituted political structure of Upper Canada in the 1830's.
Go to full entry >1. a squad of police officers specially organized to prevent the theft of gold by miners at their work.
Go to full entry >1. n. a political group opposed to responsible government for the Canadas; hence, anti-responsible-ist.
Go to full entry >1. n. a person opposed to the union of Upper with Lower Canada.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. an open season in which does and yearlings may be legally hunted.
Go to full entry >1. n. either of two iron blocks used for firing a ceremonial salute in the absence of a cannon, the smaller being placed on the larger, an explosive charge being placed between them to be touched off by a blow from a hammer.
Go to full entry >1. an open season during which moose and deer of either sex may be legally hunted.
Go to full entry >1. adv., pragmatic marker performs a turn-taking function in most cases; asking the interlocutor to respond.
Go to full entry >1. n. a saddle blanket, usually of buffalo-calf skin, used also as a mat for sitting or lying on.
Go to full entry >1. n. a platform, usually of heavy timbers, at the bottom of a log chute, used to break the fall of the logs as they enter the water.
Go to full entry >1. n. a broadleaf evergreen tree, Arbutus menziesii, native to the west coast of North America. Trees have dark and glossy leaves, white flowers, red berries and characteristic peeling red bark.
Go to full entry >1. n. the chamber of the fireplace on which is placed the kettle used in making maple sugar.
Go to full entry >1. a low shrub, Betula nana, growing four to five feet high and having rounded leaves.
Go to full entry >1. a variety of salmon trout, Salvelinus alpinus, found in northern waters.
Go to full entry >1. a species of cotton grass, Eriophorum sp., found in the Far North.
Go to full entry >1. a smallish fox, Alopex lagopus, of the northern regions, white in winter but blue-gray to brownish at other times.
Go to full entry >1. a silver-gray freshwater fish, Thymallus arcticus, of the trout family, found in northern waters.
Go to full entry >1. a species of large hare, Lepus arcticus, having white winter fur, found in the Barren Grounds.
Go to full entry >1. an official of the Department of Northern Affairs and National Resources which is responsible for administering the Arctic regions of the Canadian North.
Go to full entry >1. a species of hare, Lepus americanus, especially common in the North, so called because its fur is brown in summer and white in winter.
Go to full entry >1. a silver-gray freshwater fish, Thymallus arcticus, of the trout family, found in northern waters.
Go to full entry >1. a low shrub, Salix arctica, of the Barren Grounds, having pale foliage and stalked catkins.
Go to full entry >1. a boy or young man who helps with the chores around a hockey rink, often in return for free skating, free admission to hockey games, etc.
Go to full entry >1. n. an adventurer who went to the Cariboo country in British Columbia in the 1860's in search of gold.
Go to full entry >1. n. a place where military units train; frequently in the plural armouries (see Image 1).
Go to full entry >1. adj. hand-operated; requiring or worked by strength of arm (as opposed to machine power).
Go to full entry >1. a kind of paper money introduced in Canada during the War of 1812, circulating for a few years thereafter.
Go to full entry >1. n. a French linear measure equal to approximately 190 feet, used in areas of predominantly French-Canadian settlement.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. a sash characterized by arrowlike markings woven into the border. See picture at L'Assomption sash.
Go to full entry >1. a deciduous tree, Acer negundo, common in western Canada; box elder.
Go to full entry >1. n. the national organization representing status Indians in Canada.
Go to full entry >1. n. in P.E.I., one of fifteen members of the Legislative Assembly elected by both property and non-property owners.
Go to full entry >1. n. & adj. the policy and practice of encouraging or forcing Aboriginal people to integrate into mainstream Canadian society.
Go to full entry >1. n. in hockey or lacrosse, the act of helping another player score a goal by setting him up with a pass; also the credit, one point, in the scoring statistics for making such a play.
Go to full entry >1. a colorful sash, 4 to 6 inches wide and 8 to 10 feet long, so called because the best such sashes were made in L'Assomption, Quebec, and widely distributed as trade goods by the fur companies, especially in the design known as the arrow sash. See L'Assomption sash and picture.
Go to full entry >1. n. the general region drained by the upper Athabasca River, a vast area important to the early fur trade.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. an especially light, fast canoe used by the fur traders in the Athabasca country.
Go to full entry >1. an administrative district of the fur companies in the far northwest.
Go to full entry >1. an extensive sand formation along the Athabasca River impregnated with petroleum oil and tar.
Go to full entry >1. the region around Lake Athabasca and the Athabasca River on the northern Alberta-Saskatchewan border.
Go to full entry >1. n. an inner shirt of summer skins with the hair turned inward against the body, used mainly by Eskimos.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n. a widely distributed North American food fish, Coregonus sp., especially C. clupeaformis.
Go to full entry >1. that part of Canada bordering the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of the St. Lawrence.
Go to full entry >1. the Provinces of British North America in the Atlantic area.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. a large salmon, Salmo salar, native to the Atlantic Ocean, which enters many of the rivers draining into that ocean and which is much prized as a game and food fish.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n. a proposed union or federation of the Maritime Provinces and Newfoundland.
Go to full entry >1. n. a level of sport for children up to 10, usually 9-10 in hockey.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n. an appointed official who conducts audits of the federal or provincial governments and reports to the House of Commons or Legislative Assembly.
Go to full entry >1. a species of trout, Salvelinus timagamiensis, much prized as a game fish in Northern Ontario, where it was first reported near Kirkland Lake in 1924.
Go to full entry >1. a place for accommodating tourists, where cabins, cooking facilities, and so on are available for renting.
Go to full entry >1. n. a trade agreement between Canada and the US signed in 1965 that removed tariffs on automobiles, trucks and related parts.
Go to full entry >1. n. a small over-snow vehicle equipped with skis at the front and powered by a motor driving a treaded endless track. See picture at motor toboggan.
Go to full entry >1. n. a machine providing some banking services, such as cash withdrawals or deposits (see Image 1).
Go to full entry >1. any of several alpine plants of the genus Erythronium having white or yellow flowers.
Go to full entry >1. n. the crewman of a canoe or York boat, whose position is in the bow.
Go to full entry >1. n. in a lexicalized phrase a person who is not from Atlantic Canada or any of its provinces.
Expand + | Go to full entry >1. n. a man who makes his living in the bush working with his axe, especially a logger skilled in felling trees.
Go to full entry >